{"id":479,"date":"2021-07-14T09:55:28","date_gmt":"2021-07-14T09:55:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.51daolan.com\/?p=479"},"modified":"2022-05-23T09:31:33","modified_gmt":"2022-05-23T09:31:33","slug":"%e5%9f%ba%e4%ba%8e%e5%9f%ba%e7%ab%99%e5%ae%9a%e4%bd%8d%e7%9a%84%e6%99%af%e5%8c%ba%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8%e5%af%bc%e8%a7%88%e8%bd%af%e4%bb%b6%e7%b3%bb%e7%bb%9f%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e4%b8%8e%e8%ae%be%e8%ae%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.51daolan.com\/?p=479","title":{"rendered":"\u57fa\u4e8e\u57fa\u7ad9\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7684\u666f\u533a\u81ea\u52a8\u5bfc\u89c8\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u8bbe\u8ba1"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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\u4e00\u3001\u7eea\u8bba<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.1 \u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f\u4e0e\u610f\u4e49<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u817e\u98de\uff0c\u5bf9\u5916\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u65e5\u6e10\u7e41\u8363\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u65c5\u6e38\u6536\u5165\u57281993\u5e74\u5230 2010\u5e74\u4e4b\u95f4\u589e\u957f\u4e8614.6 \u500d\uff0c\u5728\u53ef\u89c1\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u4ecd\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u901f\u589e\u957f\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u7684\u7e41\u8363\u4e5f\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u4e00\u5927\u6279\u5916\u56fd\u6e38\u5ba2\u548c\u6e2f\u6fb3\u53f0\u540c\u80de\u6765\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u5730\u533a\u65c5\u6e38\uff0c\u6e2f\u6fb3\u53f0\u8d74\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u5730\u533a\u65c5\u6e38\u4eba\u6b21\u589e\u957f\u660e\u663e\u3002\u800c\u5916\u56fd\u5165\u5883\u65c5\u6e38\u4eba\u6570\u4ece2001\u5e74\u76841122.6\u4e07\u4eba\u6b21\u589e\u52a0\u5230 2017 \u5e74\u76842916.5\u4e07\u6b21\u3002\u51fa\u5165\u5883\u65c5\u6e38\u9010\u6e10\u6539\u53d8\u5916\u56fd\u53cb\u4eba\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u523b\u677f\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u589e\u8fdb\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6c11\u95f4\u5916\u4ea4\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.2 \u666f\u533a\u81ea\u52a8\u5bfc\u89c8\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.2.1 \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u643a\u7a0b\u3001\u98de\u732a\u3001\u9014\u725b\u3001\u7f8e\u56e2\u7b49\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u9ad8\u901f\u6269\u5f20\uff0c\u6e38\u5ba2\u5df2\u7ecf\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u81ea\u4e3b\u9884\u5b9a\u95e8\u7968\u3001\u9152\u5e97\u3001\u8f66\u7968\u7b49\uff0c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u76ee\u524d\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u5c06\u6e38\u5ba2\u5e26\u5230\u666f\u533a\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u4e0d\u7528\u4e3a\u95e8\u7968\u6392\u961f\u800c\u6d6a\u8d39\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u51fa\u6e38\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u56fd\u5185\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4f01\u4e1a\u76ee\u524d\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u63a8\u51fa\u5728\u666f\u533a\u5185\u90e8\u6307\u5bfc\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u6e38\u89c8\u7684\u6210\u719f\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5728\u666f\u533a\u5185\u6e38\u5ba2\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u95ee\u9898\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u5f85\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u516c\u53f8\u89e3\u51b3\u3002\u5168\u666f\u6444\u5f71\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0e\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u8ba9\u5f88\u591a\u666f\u70b9\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5168\u666f\u65c5\u6e38\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5982\u6545\u5bab\u535a\u7269\u9662\u7684\u5168\u666f\u6545\u5bab\u3001\u767e\u5ea6\u5730\u56fe\u7684\u9644\u5e26\u529f\u80fd\u767e\u5ea6\u8857\u666f\u7b49\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5168\u666f\u6444\u5f71\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e00\u7c7b\u7684\u666f\u70b9\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u652f\u51fa\u3001\u63d0\u9ad8\u5c55\u54c1\u5c55\u51fa\u7387\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u6709\u9650\u7684\u5c4f\u5e55\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u89c2\u770b\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u6709\u8eab\u4e34\u5176\u5883\u7684\u7684\u6c89\u6d78\u611f\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6e38\u89c8\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u82e5\u5c06\u5176\u7528\u4f5c\u666f\u533a\u5bfc\u89c8\u5f88\u96be\u5e26\u6765\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.2.2 \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u56fd\u5916\u5bf9\u4e8e\u666f\u533a\u81ea\u52a8\u5bfc\u89c8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8d77\u6b65\u8f83\u65e9\uff0c\u5e94\u7528\u66f4\u4e3a\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u79d1\u7814\u6210\u679c\u4f7f\u5f97\u666f\u533a\u81ea\u52a8\u5bfc\u89c8\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u52a0\u6210\u719f\u30022008\u5e74IBM\u516c\u53f8\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u667a\u6167\u5730\u7403\u201d\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u4e0d\u65ad\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u3001\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3001\u4e91\u8ba1\u7b97\u7b49\u524d\u6cbf\u6280\u672f\u66f4\u52a0\u79d1\u5b66\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5c06\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u901a\u8fc7\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5c06\u6709\u9650\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5229\u7528\u7387\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u6c34\u5e73\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u201c\u667a\u6167\u5730\u7403\u201d\u884d\u751f\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u4fbf\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u667a\u6167\u65c5\u6e38\u7ed9\u6e38\u5ba2\u63d0\u4f9b\u65c5\u6e38\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u8bf8\u5982\u9152\u5e97\u3001\u4ea4\u901a\u3001 \u8d2d\u7269\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u67e5\u8be2\u3001\u666f\u533a\u7684\u5bfc\u89c8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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2.1 \u5f00\u53d1\u8bed\u8a00<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.1.1 Java \u8bed\u8a00<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Java\u8bed\u8a00\u957f\u671f\u5360\u636e\u7740\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\u7b2c\u4e00\u7684\u5b9d\u5ea7\uff0c\u6709\u7740\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002Java \u8bed\u8a00\u5728 C++\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e4b\u4e0a\u53d1\u5c55\u800c\u6765\uff0c\u5728 C++\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u201c\u626c\u5f03\u201d\uff0c\u7ee7\u627f\u4e86C++\u8bed\u8a00\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u7279\u6027[27]\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53bb\u9664\u4e86\u6307\u9488\u3001\u591a\u7ee7\u627f\u7b49\u96be\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5e76\u7531 Java \u865a\u62df\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u5185\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u8ba9\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u4e0d\u518d\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u7e41\u91cd\u7684\u5185\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86 Java \u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u6027\u3001\u6613\u5b66\u6027\u3002Java \u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u3001\u5065\u58ee\u6027\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u548c\u591a\u7ebf \u7a0b\u7b49\u7279\u6027\u8ba9\u5176\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5b66\u4e60\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u524d\u51e0\u5e74\u7531\u4e8e\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u8ba9 Java \u8bed\u8a00\u5927\u5927\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u5728\u968f\u540e\u7684\u79fb\u52a8\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e Java \u5f00\u6e90\u3001\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u591a\u3001 \u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u548c\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u7b49\u4f18\u52bf\uff0cJava\u88abGoogle \u9009\u4e3a Android APP \u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u7531 \u4e8e\u672c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981 Java \u4f5c\u4e3a\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u9700\u8981 Java \u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u8f85\u52a9\u7684 Android APP\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9009\u53d6 Java \u4f5c\u4e3a\u672c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5f00\u53d1\u8bed\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.1.2 JavaScript\u8bed\u8a00<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

JavaScript\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u89e3\u91ca\u6027\u811a\u672c\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u5df2\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8eWeb\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\u3002JavaScript\u548cJava\u540d\u5b57\u4e0a\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a Netscape \u60f3\u501f\u52a9\u5f53\u65f6\u7ea2\u706b\u7684 Java \u7684\u540d\u6c14 \u8fdb\u884c\u63a8\u5e7f\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4ec5\u4ec5\u501f\u9274\u4e86 Java \u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u5185\u5b58\u7ba1\u7406\u3002JavaScript \u8bed\u8a00\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86 Web \u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u800c\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1 JavaScript \u7684\u521d\u8877\uff0c\u662f\u60f3\u8ba9\u9759\u6001\u7684 HTML \u9875\u9762\u589e\u52a0\u4e00\u4e9b\u52a8\u6001\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6d4f\u89c8\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e5f\u88ab\u7528\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u975e\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u73af\u5883\u3002 JavaScript \u662f\u4e00\u95e8\u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6587\u6863\u5bf9\u8c61\u6a21\u578b\uff08DOM\uff09\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7 DOM \u83b7\u53d6\u7f51\u9875\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u548c\u63a5\u53e3\u5bf9\u7f51\u9875\u5185\u5bb9\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u7f51\u9875\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a8\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5bf9\u8c61\u6a21\u578b\uff08BOM\uff09\u4e0e\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002 JavaScript \u8bed\u8a00\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 \u591a\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5982 Windows\u3001Linux\u3001Mac\u3001Android\u3001iOS \u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64 JavaScript \u5177\u6709\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002 JavaScript \u8bed\u8a00\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u5d4c\u5165 HTML \u9875\u9762\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u591a\u6570\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u4f1a\u8ba9 JavaScript \u4ee3\u7801\u5199\u6210\u5355\u72ec\u7684 JS \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u518d\u901a\u8fc7 HTML \u9875\u9762\u5f15\u5165\uff0c\u505a\u5230\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0e\u63a7\u5236\u76f8\u5206\u79bb\u3002 2.1.3 HTML5 HTML\uff08HyperText Markup Language\uff0c\u8d85\u6587\u672c\u6807\u8bb0\u8bed\u8a00\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6807\u8bc6\u8bed\u8a00\uff08\u4e5f\u79f0\u6807\u8bb0\u8bed\u8a00\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u5c06\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u5206\u6563\u7684\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u94fe\u63a5\u3001\u97f3 \u9891\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u7b49\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u903b\u8f91\u6574\u4f53\u3002HTML \u8bed\u8a00\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u662f\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u89e3 \u6790\uff0c\u5c06\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u6807\u8bb0\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u89e3\u6790\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

HTML\u8bed\u8a00\u81ea\u4ece 1990 \u5e74\u8bde\u751f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7 6 \u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u7684\u8fed\u4ee3\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u4e86 HTML5\uff0cHTML5\u4e8e 2008 \u5e74\u8bde\u751f\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e HTML4.01 \u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u6539\u8fdb\uff0c\u9002\u5e94\u4e86\u73b0 \u4ee3\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u5c06Web\u5e26\u5165\u4e86\u66f4\u52a0\u6210\u719f\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

HTML5 \u6709\u7740\u5982\u4e0b\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff081\uff09\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u6027\u3002HTML\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u7684\uff0cHTML5 \u540c\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u3002HTML5 \u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06 HTML5 \u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5c01\u88c5\u6210 App\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff082\uff09\u66f4\u52a0\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u3002HTML5 \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c4\u8303\u548c\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5728 HTML5 \u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5404\u4e2a\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e0d\u7edf\u4e00\uff0c\u5904\u7406 HTML \u7684\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u5f15\u8d77\u7684BUG\u9700\u8981\u8017\u8d39\u5927\u91cf\u65f6\u95f4\u3002HTML5 \u5c06\u97f3\u9891\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u3001\u56fe\u7247\u3001\u52a8\u753b\u7b49\u4e0e\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4ea4\u4e92\u6807\u51c6\u5316\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u7edf\u4e00\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff0c\u6c9f\u901a\u66f4\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff083\uff09\u8bbe\u5907\u8bbf\u95ee\u7279\u6027\u3002HTML5 \u5229\u7528\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u4ecb\u8bbf\u95ee Native\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u7528 GPS\uff08Global Positioning System\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u3001\u9ea6\u514b\u98ce\u3001\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u3002\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u9002\u5e94 \u79fb\u52a8\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff084\uff09\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002HTML5\u6709\u7740\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7f51\u9875\u591a\u5a92\u4f53\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u7f51\u9875\u7aef\u7684Audio\u548cVideo\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\uff0cHTML5\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86 iOS \u548c Android \u5bf9 Flash \u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u540c\u65f6HTML5\u64ad\u653e\u5668\u6709\u7740\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u4e09\u7ef4\u56fe\u5f62\u663e\u793a\u65b9\u9762 HTML5 \u63d0\u5347\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u5bf9 SVG\u3001CSS3\u3001WebGL \u53ca Canvas \u7b49\u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5e26\u7ed9\u7528\u6237\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u663e\u793a\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff085\uff09\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002HTML5\u5c06\u4ee3\u7801\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u672c\u5730\u89e3\u5bc6\u4e86\u518d\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u4ee3\u7801\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff086\uff09\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002HTML5 \u589e\u52a0\u4e86 WebWorker\u3001XMLHttpRequest2\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.2 \u5f00\u53d1\u5e73\u53f0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.2.1 IntelliJ IDEA<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f00\u53d1\u5e73\u53f0\u9009\u7528\u6377\u514b\u7684JetBrains \u516c\u53f8\u7684IntelliJ IDEA\uff0c IntelliJ IDEA \u662f Java \u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u3002IntelliJ IDEA\u5728\u5176\u524d\u8f88 eclipse \u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd8\u96c6\u6210\u4e86Spring\u3001Springboot \u7b49 Java \u6d41\u884c\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u63d2\u4ef6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u96c6\u6210\u4e86\u5982 Maven\u3001Gradle\u3001Junit \u548c Git \u7b49\u4f01\u4e1a\u5f00\u53d1\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5728\u667a\u80fd\u4ee3\u7801\u52a9\u624b\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u81ea\u52a8\u63d0\u793a\u3001\u91cd\u6784\u3001CVS \u6574\u5408\u3001\u4ee3\u7801\u5206\u6790\u3001GUI \u8bbe\u8ba1\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u529f\u80fd\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u4e1a\u754c\u88ab\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a Java\u5f00\u53d1\u5e73\u53f0\uff0cIntelliJ IDEA \u8fd8\u652f\u6301HTML5\u3001CSS3\u3001JavaScript\u3001SASS\u3001Node.js \u7b49\u524d\u7aef\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u63d2\u4ef6\u540e\u8fd8\u652f\u6301PHP\u3001Python\u3001Ruby\u3001Scala\u7b49\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u517c\u5bb9\u6027\u975e\u5e38\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u8ba9\u591a\u8bed\u8a00\u3001\u524d\u540e\u7aef\u534f\u540c\u5f00\u53d1\u53d8\u5f97\u7b80\u4fbf\u3002\u7b80\u5316\u4e86\u5f00\u53d1\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5176\u5728 Java\u5f00\u53d1\u5708\u5e7f\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.2.2 Android Studio<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728 Android \u5f00\u53d1\u65b9\u9762\u5f00\u53d1\u5e73\u53f0\u9009\u7528 Android Studio\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u5e73\u53f0\uff0cAndroid Studio \u662f Google \u4ee5 IntelliJ IDEA \u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u96c6\u6210\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e60\u60ef \u4e8e\u4f7f\u7528 IntelliJ IDEA \u8fdb\u884c Java \u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u672c\u3002Android Studio \u4f7f\u7528 Gradle \u6784\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u9879\u76ee\u7ba1\u7406\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u4e3a\u8f7b\u677e\u3002\u7531\u4e8e Java \u88ab Oracle \u6536\u8d2d\uff0cJava \u95ed\u6e90\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u5728\u9010\u6b65\u4e0a\u5347\uff0cGoogle\u5c06 Kotlin \u8bed\u8a00\u5f15\u5165Android \u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u5728 Android Studio \u4e2d\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u5bf9 Kotlin \u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.3 \u5f00\u53d1\u6280\u672f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u7528 SSM \u6846\u67b6\uff08Spring \u6846\u67b6\u3001Spring MVC \u6846\u67b6\u548c Mybatis \u6846\u67b6\u7b80\u79f0 SSM \u6846\u67b6\uff09\u548c Spring boot \u8fdb\u884c\u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u3002Spring\u3001Spring MVC \u548c Mybatis \u662f\u76ee \u524d\u6bd4\u8f83\u6d41\u884c\u7684 Java \u540e\u7aef\u6846\u67b6\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002Spring \u4e3b\u8981\u8d1f\u8d23 bean \u7ba1\u7406\uff0cSpring MVC \u662f\u5f00\u53d1 Java Web \u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u800c Mybatis \u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u6301\u4e45\u5c42\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8d1f\u8d23\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6253\u4ea4 \u9053\u3002 Spring Boot \u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7b80\u5316 Spring \u7684\u590d\u6742\u3001\u7e41\u7410\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0cSpring Boot \u4f1a \u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u91c7\u7528\u9ed8\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e\u8fbe\u5230\u7b80\u5316\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0cSpring Boot \u91c7 \u7528 Maven \u6216 Gradle \u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u65b9\u4fbf\u4e86\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u3002 \u5728\u524d\u7aef\u65b9\u9762\u9009\u7528 JQuery \u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f00\u53d1\u6846\u67b6\uff0cJQuery \u662f\u7528\u6765\u7b80\u5316 JavaScript \u7684\u7f16 \u7a0b\u7684\u524d\u7aef\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u672c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684 Ajax \u6280\u672f\uff0cJQuery \u5bf9 Ajax \u7684 \u826f\u597d\u5c01\u88c5\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86 Ajax \u7f16\u7a0b\u7684\u96be\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.3.1 SSM \u6846\u67b6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

SSM \u6846\u67b6\u6c9f\u901a\u4e86 Java \u540e\u7aef\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u4ece\u6301\u4e45\u5c42\u5230\u670d\u52a1\u5c42\u5230\u8868\u73b0\u5c42\u5168 \u90e8\u56ca\u62ec\u3002\u4e14\u7531\u4e8e Spring\u3001Spring MVC \u548c Mybatis \u90fd\u662f\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u4f01\u4e1a\u964d\u4f4e\u6210 \u672c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5 SSM \u6846\u67b6\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528[37]\u3002 Spring \u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u6539\u53d8 EJB\uff08\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7 JavaBean\uff0cEnterprise JavaBean\uff09\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u7f3a\u70b9 \u800c\u51fa\u73b0\u7684 Java EE\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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