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\u5bfc\u6e38\u673a\u4e3b\u8981\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u540e\u4e0a\u4f20\u81f3\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5728\u5bfc\u6e38\u673a\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u540e\u53f0\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u5c06\u5bfc\u6e38\u673a\u6307\u6d3e\u7ed9\u5bfc\u6e38\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5f55\u5165\u5bfc\u6e38\u673a\u3001\u5bfc\u6e38\u7f16\u53f7\uff0c\u6e38\u5ba2\u673a\u6570\u91cf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u5907\u4efd\u3002\u4e14\u5206\u6d3e\u65f6\u7acb\u5373\u6253\u5370\u5176\u6d3e\u9063\u5355\u3002\u5728\u5bfc\u6e38\u673a\u72b6\u6001\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u540e\u53f0\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\u5e76\u4e14\u67e5\u770b\u6240\u6709\u5bfc\u6e38\u673a\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5bf9\u5bfc\u6e38\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u7ef4\u62a4\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n ( 3) \u5bfc\u6e38\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u5bfc\u6e38\u7ba1\u7406\u65f6\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u672c\u6708\u5bfc\u6e38\u7684\u6e38\u5ba2\u8bc4\u4ef7\u60c5\u51b5\u5bf9\u5bfc\u6e38\u8fdb\u884c\u8bf7\u5047\u3001\u501f\u8c03\u3001\u505c\u804c\u7b49\u64cd\u4f5c; \u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u680f\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u3001\u4fee\u6539\u3001\u5220\u9664\u5bfc\u6e38\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5728\u7ebf\u5bfc\u6e38\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u67e5\u770b\u5bfc\u6e38\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u5730 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( 4) \u8bc4\u4ef7\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u8bc4\u4ef7\u4fe1\u606f\u529f\u80fd\u5217\u51fa\u6e38\u5ba2\u5bf9\u5bfc\u6e38\u8bc4 \u4ef7\u660e\u7ec6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u521d\u59cb\u8bc4\u5206( \u5bfc\u6e38\u672c\u5c5e\u6027: \u5b66\u5386\uff0c\u8bed\u8a00\u7b49) \u548c\u5e26\u56e2\u8bc4\u5206\u8be6\u60c5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5185\u90e8\u81ea\u8eab\u7b97\u6cd5\u8ba1\u7b97\u51fa\u672c\u6708\u5bfc\u6e38\u7684\u603b\u8bc4\u5206\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u8bc4\u5206\u5bf9\u5bfc\u6e38\u7684\u4e1a\u7ee9\u8fdb\u884c\u5956\u52b1\u6216\u60e9\u7f5a\u3002\u89c4\u8303\u4e86\u666f\u533a\u7684\u5bfc\u6e38\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u826f\u597d\u7684\u666f\u533a\u73af\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n ( 5) \u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\u529f\u80fd\u4e2d\u6570\u636e\u7531\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5bfc\u6e38\u673a\u4e0a\u4f20\u81f3\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6570\u636e\u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ed8\u5236\u4e864 \u79cd\u56fe\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4e3a: \u76ee\u524d\u5728\u7ebf\u5bfc\u6e38\u70ed\u529b\u56fe\u3001\u5404\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u5ba2\u6d41\u5206\u6790\u56fe( \u67f1\u72b6\u56fe) \u3001\u8bc4\u4ef7\u661f\u7ea7\u5360\u6bd4\u56fe( \u997c\u56fe) \u3001\u5e26\u56e2\u65f6\u95f4\u6bd4\u4f8b\u56fe( \u997c\u56fe) \u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u5404\u65f6\u95f4\u6bb5\u5ba2\u6d41\u5206\u6790\u56fe\u3001\u8bc4\u4ef7\u661f\u7ea7\u5360\u6bd4\u56fe\u3001\u5e26\u56e2\u65f6\u95f4\u6bd4\u4f8b\u56fe\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u672c\u6708\u548c\u672c\u65e5\u8fdb\u884c\u5207\u6362\u3002 \u901a\u8fc7\u8be5\u56fe\uff0c\u53ef\u76f4\u89c2\u5206\u6790\u666f\u533a\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fe\u5236\u4f5c\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u666f\u533a\u7ba1\u7406\u8ba1\u5212\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n ( 6) \u5bfc\u6e38\u5206\u7ec4\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u5728\u666f\u533a\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u5206\u914d\u591a\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5bfc\u6e38\u6307\u6d3e\uff0c\u5bfc\u6e38\u5206\u7ec4\u6a21\u5757\u4e3b\u8981\u9488\u5bf9\u5bfc\u6e38\u6240\u5728\u533a\u57df\u5212\u5206\u53ca\u5206\u914d\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5206\u7ec4\u6a21\u5757\u53ef\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bfc\u6e38\u6240\u5728\u666f\u533a\u7684\u533a\u57df( \u666f\u533a\u88ab\u5206\u4e3a\u82e5\u5e72\u4e2a\u533a) \u67d0\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u8fdb\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u5bfc\u6e38\u533a\u57df\u4e0e\u5206\u7ec4\u65f6\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5c31\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f83\u7075\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n 1\uff0e 3 \u7cfb\u7edf\u4f53\u7cfb\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n 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\u4f20\u7edf\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u5728\u5efa\u7acb\u89e3\u51b3\u590d\u6742\u95ee\u9898\u65b9\u6848\u65f6\u4f1a\u82b1\u8d39\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u7cbe\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u540e\u53f0\u7cfb\u7edf \u4ee3\u7801\u53ef\u62d3\u5c55\u6027\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u5f3a\uff0c\u800c\u5927\u91cf\u4ee3\u7801\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u8026\u5408\u6027\uff0c \u5e38\u5e38\u9047\u5230\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5f00\u53d1\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u65f6\u7531\u4e8e\u5ba2\u6237\u9700\u6c42\u53d1\u751f\u4e86 \u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u968f\u4e4b\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u6ee1\u8db3\u9700\u6c42 \u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5f80\u5f80\u9700\u8981\u6781\u5927\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u65f6\u95f4\u6d88\u8017\u3002\u672c\u9879\u76ee\u5f15\u7528 SSH \u6846\u67b6\u6709\u6548\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u95ee\u9898\u3002 ( 1) \u8868\u793a\u5c42\u3002\u9996\u5148\u901a\u8fc7 JSP \u9875\u9762\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ea4\u4e92\u754c\u9762\uff0c \u8d1f\u8d23\u4f20\u9001\u8bf7\u6c42( \uff32equest) \u548c\u63a5\u6536\u54cd\u5e94( \uff32esponse) \uff0c\u7136\u540e Struts \u6839\u636e\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6( struts-config\uff0e xml) \u5c06 ActionServlet \u63a5\u6536\u5230 \u7684 \uff32equest \u59d4 \u6d3e \u7ed9 \u76f8 \u5e94 \u7684 Action \u5904 \u7406\uff0c\u7136 \u540e Action \u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u8bf7\u6c42\u5904\u7406\u5e76\u8f6c\u53d1\u7ed9 JSP \u9875\u9762\u3002 ( 2) \u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5c42\u3002\u7ba1\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684 Spring IoC \u5bb9 \u5668\u8d1f\u8d23\u5411 Struts2 \u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u4f53\u7684 Action \u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e1a \u52a1\u6a21\u578b( Model) \u7ec4\u4ef6\u548c\u8be5\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u534f\u4f5c\u5bf9\u8c61\u6570\u636e\u5904\u7406 ( DAO) \u7ec4\u4ef6\u5b8c\u6210\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e8b\u52a1\u5904\u7406\u3001\u7f13\u51b2\u6c60 \u7b49\u5bb9\u5668\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002 ( 3) \u6570\u636e\u8bbf\u95ee\u5c42\u3002\u5219\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e Hibernate \u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u5316 \u6620\u5c04\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u5904\u7406 DAO \u7ec4\u4ef6\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u8fd4\u56de\u5904\u7406\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u7ed9\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u5c42\u3002 \u6309\u7167 MVC \u6a21\u5f0f: Jsp \u5bf9\u5e94\u7740\u8868\u73b0\u5c42\uff0cStruts2 \u5bf9\u5e94\u63a7\u5236\u5c42\uff0cSpring \u548c Hibernate \u5bf9\u5e94\u6a21\u578b\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n 2\uff0e 2 \u767e\u5ea6\u5730\u56feAPI<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n 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\u76ee\u524d\u4e0d\u591a\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u81ea\u5df1\u5236\u4f5c\u5730\u56fe\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u4ee5\u53ca\u6587\u6863\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u3002\u5206\u6790\u6240\u9700\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u672c\u7cfb\u7edf\u91c7\u7528\u767e\u5ea6\u5730\u56fe API \u63a5\u53e3\u6765\u751f\u6210\u5730\u56fe\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u540e\u53f0\u9700\u5c06\u7531\u5bfc\u6e38\u673a\u4f20\u9012\u6765\u7684\u7ecf\u7eac\u5ea6\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e26\u961f\u4eba\u6570\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u5750\u6807\u53d8\u6362\u540e\uff0c\u5229\u7528JSP\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u540e\u53f0\u7ecf\u7eac\u5ea6 \u6570\u636e\u53d8\u6210JSON\u683c\u5f0f\u4f20\u81f3\u524d\u7aef\u754c\u9762\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u7528\u767e\u5ea6\u5730\u56fe API \u63a5\u53e3\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u5bf9\u5e94\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u5730\u56fe\u6a21\u5757\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u6784\u5efa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5730\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n 2\uff0e 3 \u7f51\u9875\u8bed\u97f3\u5f55\u5236\u53ca\u4e0a\u4f20<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u4f20\u7edf\u63a8\u9001\u6d88\u606f\u5f80\u5f80\u53ea\u662f\u8fdb\u884c\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u800c\u5728\u8f93\u5165\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0a\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u603b\u662f\u5728\u8ffd\u5bfb\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\uff0c\u95e8\u69db\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6765\u964d\u4f4e\u7528\u6237\u4f7f\u7528\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u672c\u3002\u8bed\u97f3\u8f93\u5165\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8f83\u591a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528\u8bed\u97f3( \u5982\u5fae\u4fe1\u8bed\u97f3\u804a\u5929) \uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8bed\u97f3\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u6587\u5b57( \u8bed\u97f3\u8bc6\u522b) \u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u5f15\u7528\u8bed\u97f3\u4f20\u8f93\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u6570\u636e\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6d88\u606f \u901a\u4fe1\u4f20\u9012\u3002 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